Gum Recession
Gum recession happens when the gum tissue around a tooth wears away or pulls back, exposing more of the tooth or its root. It often develops slowly, so many people do not notice it until teeth become sensitive or look longer than before. Exposed roots are more prone to decay and sensitivity, and untreated recession can eventually threaten the tooth.
Common Causes
- Periodontal (gum) disease
- Brushing too hard or using a hard-bristled toothbrush
- Teeth grinding or clenching
- Genetics and thin gum tissue
- Tobacco use
- Misaligned teeth or a misaligned bite
Signs of Gum Recession
- Teeth that look longer than they used to
- Sensitivity to hot, cold or sweet foods
- A notch you can feel near the gumline
- Visible root surfaces that are darker or yellower than the rest of the tooth
Treatment Options
Treatment depends on the cause and how much tissue has been lost. Mild recession may be managed with gentler brushing, a deep cleaning and closer monitoring. When recession is more advanced, a gum graft can cover exposed roots and rebuild the gumline. If grinding is a factor, a night guard can help protect your teeth and gums.
Catching recession early makes it easier to treat. Regular dental exams let us measure your gums and spot changes over time.
Have questions or want to schedule a visit? Call Brookside Dental Care at 317-983-1200 or request an appointment online.